See Pequim on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "北京"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Mandarin 北京 (Běijīng)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Beijing"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Beijing",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Pekín"
},
"expansion": "Spanish Pekín",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Pékin"
},
"expansion": "French Pékin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Peking"
},
"expansion": "English Peking",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Peking"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Peking",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 北京 (Běijīng), specifically the Nanking court dialect from before the modern palatalization of [k] to [t͡ɕ]. Doublet of Beijing. Compare Spanish Pekín, French Pékin, English Peking, Dutch Peking.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Pequim ?",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Pe",
"quim"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Beijing",
"orig": "pt:Beijing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Cities in China",
"orig": "pt:Cities in China",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Municipalities of China",
"orig": "pt:Municipalities of China",
"parents": [
"Municipalities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "pt:National capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "pt:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pequinês"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1552, Franciscus Xaverius, \"Letter to Didaco Perriera,\" 12 Nov 1552. Epistolae S. Francisci Xaverii aliaque eius scripta, vol. 2.\nporque se à China vou em hum de dous lugares me parece que me há de achar, ou hé estarei captivo no tronco de Cantāo, ou he estarei no Paquim, donde dizem que continuadamente está el-Rey.\nIf you go to China, you will find me either a captive in Cantāo [Guangzhou] or in Paquim [Beijing], where they say the king resides.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Beijing (a direct-administered municipality, the capital city of China)"
],
"id": "en-Pequim-pt-name-ZRQBenzn",
"links": [
[
"Beijing",
"Beijing#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Beijing"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mandarin (late imperial lingua franca)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peˈkĩ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɨˈkĩ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "Pequim"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pequinês"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "北京"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Mandarin 北京 (Běijīng)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Beijing"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Beijing",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Pekín"
},
"expansion": "Spanish Pekín",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Pékin"
},
"expansion": "French Pékin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Peking"
},
"expansion": "English Peking",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Peking"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Peking",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 北京 (Běijīng), specifically the Nanking court dialect from before the modern palatalization of [k] to [t͡ɕ]. Doublet of Beijing. Compare Spanish Pekín, French Pékin, English Peking, Dutch Peking.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Pequim ?",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Pe",
"quim"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese exonyms",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese proper nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Portuguese uncountable proper nouns",
"Requests for gender in Portuguese entries",
"pt:Beijing",
"pt:Cities in China",
"pt:Municipalities of China",
"pt:National capitals",
"pt:Places in China"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1552, Franciscus Xaverius, \"Letter to Didaco Perriera,\" 12 Nov 1552. Epistolae S. Francisci Xaverii aliaque eius scripta, vol. 2.\nporque se à China vou em hum de dous lugares me parece que me há de achar, ou hé estarei captivo no tronco de Cantāo, ou he estarei no Paquim, donde dizem que continuadamente está el-Rey.\nIf you go to China, you will find me either a captive in Cantāo [Guangzhou] or in Paquim [Beijing], where they say the king resides.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Beijing (a direct-administered municipality, the capital city of China)"
],
"links": [
[
"Beijing",
"Beijing#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Beijing"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mandarin (late imperial lingua franca)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peˈkĩ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɨˈkĩ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "Pequim"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Pequim meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.